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Breathers In Periodic Granular Chains With Multiple Band Gaps

机译:具有多个带隙的周期性颗粒链中的呼吸器

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摘要

We consider the localized nonlinear breathing modes that emerge inheterogeneous granular configurations of two materials with a periodicity ofthree and four beads. We examine as characteristic examples chains with 1 steeland 2 alumnium beads, as well as ones with 1 steel and three aluminum beads. Weanalyze the higher order gaps that emerge in such settings and explore theintrinsic localized modes that bifurcate from the edge of the upper bands. Ageneric surprising feature of such states is that they appear to be more robustthan their counterparts bifurcating from the edges of the lower bands. Directnumerical simulations, using driving of the system at suitable frequenciesthrough an actuator or taking advantage of the modulational instabilities ofextended band edge states in the system illustrate the spontaneous formation oflocalized modes within the corresponding nearest gaps.
机译:我们考虑了局部非线性呼吸模式,这种模式出现了两种材料的非均质颗粒形态,其周期性为三个和四个小珠。我们以带有1个钢珠和2个铝珠以及带有1个钢珠和三个铝珠的链作为特征示例。我们分析了在这种情况下出现的高阶间隙,并探索了从较高频带边缘分叉的固有局部模式。这种状态的一般令人惊讶的特征是,它们看起来比从较低频带的边缘分叉的状态更健壮。使用通过致动器以合适的频率驱动系统或利用系统中扩展频带边缘状态的调制不稳定性来进行系统的直接数值模拟说明了在相应的最近间隙内自发形成局部模式。

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